If you are dreaming of installing a French window in a country house, then you should know that this is not just a high-quality glazed wall part, but also a complex element with high-tech installation. Since the days of the first medieval window-loopholes, the French window has safely turned into an original decorative element of glazing of terraces, bay windows and arches.
Content
Frankly, the technology of installing windows is complicated and time-consuming. This means that the whole process - from transportation to installation, is fraught with difficulties. Anyone who provides useful advice on time will serve a good service.
Complex element
The appearance of French windows-doors in the interior of our houses, we are indebted to European designers who successfully use window constructions for better penetration of light into the living space.
The successful reception of decorating French windows throughout the width of the walls and improving lighting quickly won its consumer, despite the high cost of construction and high adaptability to installation.
It is no accident that the house with French windows is considered elite and status not only in European countries, but also in our country. Modern types of French windows are made of wooden euro-profiles, aluminum structures and PVC, which perfectly fit into the countryside.
It must be remembered that the appearance of a private house with panoramic windows, according to the canons of rendering, for the game of light will be radically changed. In large windows, glittering in grandeur and luxury, will reflect not only the attractive surrounding landscape, but a deposit in the bank for the acquisition. Joke.
Particularly good in interior design are French windows in a private house, which will be emphasized with taste selected curtains.
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We want to immediately warn that the acquisition and installation of French windows will be justified for a beautiful view opening outside the window. The spacious room of the terrace and balcony also contributes to the successful decoration of the private house with large panoramic windows. In order for the windows to take root and fit into the interior, you will have to master the basics of lighting technology and develop an artistic taste.
In addition, it does not hurt to recall that the installation of French windows have an impressive weight (up to 200 kg) and the complexity of installation. Therefore, prefer the installation of windows to a team of specialists working with the use of special equipment "turnkey".
Features of frame designs for interior design
The frame structures of the windows differ from the traditional and familiar plastic windows.
Important distinctive characteristics of French windows are:
• Dimensions
• profile form
• number of leaflets
• frame material, glass color.
When going to buy and install a window, it will be necessary to select it according to the listed parameters to create an interesting version of the glazing of the facade and interior.
french windows are an irresistible light
When creating glazing of country houses and cottages, French windows in the interior allow you to combine glazing and space enlargement by combining rooms.
A discreet European interior with large windows and doors is used for the openings of living rooms, verandas and terraces.
Stylish windows perfectly harmonize with the furniture of a strict geometric form of living rooms and bedrooms.
Therefore, initially it is necessary to choose the sizes of windows.
select windows by size
The window dimensions in one frame structure can be: height hmax = 2,5 - 3,0 m, glazing area Smax = 4,5 - 6,0 sq.m.
To create an inter-floor French window with a common glazing in the interior, it will be necessary to introduce a monolithic reinforced concrete lintel or an armored pavement between the floors. For the house of aerocrete blocks U-shaped lintel.
For a device in the interior of a panoramic arched window when creating a radial interface, the radius should be at least 0.8 m.
For terraced structures, windows have a free opening without a vertical impost.
choose profile
The profile of the French window is powerful and complex, with a frame height of 68-70 mm and a leaf 78 mm, with a mounting width of 70 mm and a glazing thickness of 32 and 40 mm.
More detailed information about the profile of the window is shown here.
number of wings and sections
To select a window for creating an interior is recommended for the functional purpose of portals and frame sections. A feature of the French windows is the condition of full release of the opening of the windows-doors at the opening.
Plastic and wooden frame structures can be divided into independent sections, which help to strengthen the structure with a large area of glazing and weight. This is typical for the portals of the window, separating the country house from the terraces of the first floor and the balconies of the second.
Unlike medieval swing windows, modern sliding French windows provide a large area of glazing, combining the room and terrace or balcony into a single light space. The forms of glazing and the number of leaflets allow to produce L-shaped or U-shaped glazing of the corner part of the house and the bay window of the first and second floors.
Window shutters can be sliding or folding. However, it is better to give such a variant of glazing to artificially heated premises.
leaflet fastening
The doors of the French windows with the frame have a special joint or profile monorail frame, which ensures the movement of the door leafs. The quality of fastening and fittings should ensure the reliability of light or tinted tempered glass thickness of 8 mm.
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It is reasonable to install large panoramic windows in high rooms of houses. For old and panel houses, this option is glitzy and inappropriate. Moreover, the installation technology assumes the use of reinforced frames with two -, three-chamber double-glazed windows with ceilings with a height of at least 2.8 m.
And where did you see such ceilings in the panels? In addition, the installation of panoramic windows is performed on anchor steel plates δ = 4 mm with an additional through fastening of the frames along the perimeter in 0.5 m increments by anchoring bolts 8x150 mm in collets.
In addition, for the swinging sections it is necessary to erect hardening in the form of rods on the frame, and to make the frothing layer by layer on the outside and from the inside.
The technology of installing French windows is shown in the video.
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