Until recently - some 10-15 years ago, mirror ceilings could be met only in institutions of a certain type: canteens, banquet halls, and mall. But already today this way of decorating ceilings has successfully moved to cottages, apartment houses and apartments. Initially, consumers were wary of mirrored ceilings, many even considered them vulgar. Now this attitude is gradually changing to interest.
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Mirror ceilings: pros and cons
Let's start with the fact that, contrary to popular belief, a mirror ceiling does not pose the least danger for residents and pets. The external mirror coating has a very high density, so fungi and mold can not "fix" on it. It is environmentally friendly material, it does not release any harmful substances into the air.
Mirror ceiling visually increases the room, so it is perfect for small rooms with low ceilings.
Installation of the vast majority of mirror ceilings does not require any preliminary preparation of the surface. There are, of course, exceptions, when the slabs of the mirror ceiling are glued directly to the ceiling - in this case it is necessary to dismantle all the old plaster and level the surface. In all other cases, the structure is mounted on prefabricated frames.
The mirror perfectly reflects the light - the mirror ceiling can several times improve the natural light of the darkest room, as it reflects every ray. Consequently, it is worthwhile to install mirrored ceilings in rooms whose windows do not overlap the sunny side.
Practicality of mirror ceilings is obvious. They do not "age", the surface does not burn out, as it reflects the sun's rays. The mirror surface is perfectly laundered from dirt and dust using the most common detergents. The exception is polystyrene mirror plates, but they are installed only in dry and clean rooms. Clean their surface with slightly damp flannel cloths or napkins.
There are a lot of options for creating a mirror ceiling - this allows you to fit them into any interior. After all, it is not necessary to dwell on a uniform mirror surface. You can combine matte and colored inserts, make the ceiling in several levels, decorate it with laser decorations, set a special highlight - so you can create a truly unique design.
You can also experiment with the shape of glass details. It can be triangles, squares, rectangles, hexagons - the flight of fantasy is unlimited there. Details of different shapes and colors combine into unique mosaic patterns.
With all the advantages, mirror ceilings also have some drawbacks. To such it is possible to carry:
On the surface of the mirror ceiling, which is installed in the kitchen, moisture will condense intensively. Therefore, the kitchen mirror ceiling requires careful special care, otherwise it will very quickly lose its original attractive appearance.
Glass is a fragile material, and even in a quenched state it can not withstand strong shocks, especially hard objects. Therefore, the use of mirror ceilings requires caution and delicacy. The exception is a mirror stretch ceiling, which is not too afraid of bumps and taps.
The glass mirror ceiling has a lot of weight, so the design must be secured as reliably as possible. In no case can the glass elements be attached to the glue directly to the plaster! They can simply fall off and injure the people below.
All the above drawbacks can be easily taken into account during the installation of the ceiling and thus avoid any surprises and troubles in the operation. There is nothing terrible here, because all the beautiful and expensive things require a decent and careful treatment and care. And a mirror tile on the ceiling does not represent an exception in this plan. In addition, the numerous advantages of this type of ceilings repeatedly outweigh minor drawbacks.
Types of mirror ceilings depending on the material of manufacture
More than 20 years, manufacturers of mirror ceilings offer their products to consumers. Mirror ceilings have found wide application in the premises of various types: from restaurants, large shopping centers and concert halls, to kitchens and bathrooms in small apartments of high-rise buildings. To create a mirror ceiling, different materials are used, differing in appearance and method of installation.
glass
This, as they say, is the "classic of the genre." A glass mirror ceiling is a design made from ordinary or matte parts, which are coated with an ultra-thin mirror coating.
The details of the ceiling can be triangular, square, rhomboid or rectangular. Quite often in the manufacture of this type of ceilings, Plexiglas is used, as a safer, lightweight, cheap and practical material. The mirror glass ceiling reflects light better than ceilings from other materials, it should be preferred if you need to visually expand the space and improve the natural lighting of the room.
polystyrene mirror plate
Mirror plastic made of polystyrene is sold in rolls. Before proceeding with installation, the material is unwound from the roll and leveled under the load. At the same time, it is kept for some time directly in the room where the installation will be made. Most polystyrene mirror ceilings have a posterior adhesive surface. Choosing such a ceiling, you need to consider that it does not fit all types of lighting equipment. For example, halogen lamps and other powerful light sources are extremely undesirable.
aluminum mirrored ceilings
This kind of mirror ceiling differs from others in the presence of dissected seams on the surface. It is mounted using special aluminum rack systems. At the same time, special suspension brackets are fixed to the ceiling, on which steel rails are mounted. The main advantages of a mirrored rack ceiling are the ease of installation and the long service life.
polyvinyl chloride mirror ceilings
This is a mirror stretch ceiling, made of special glossy PVC film. Such a ceiling reflects light well, but it is not considered a real mirror ceiling, but its imitation. The main advantage of the tension mirror ceiling - there is no risk of breakage and separation of individual parts.
Types of mirror ceilings: classification by type of elements
Not every mirror ceiling is suitable for the already ready interior of the room. Sometimes a solid canvas is appropriate, in another case it is divided into separate segments. In any case, depending on the configuration of mirrored ceilings, they can be divided into the following types:
mirror ceiling grid
This construction contains plastic panels or aluminum rails, which are covered with a mirror film. The surface of such a ceiling can be either solid or composed of separate components. Sometimes designers combine mirror racks with details "for gold", copper or with chrome or nickel-plated components.
cassette mirror ceiling
One of the options that allows to create a single mirror covering the ceiling. Use a glass tile in the form of a diamond or a square, which is mounted on a prefabricated frame, which is fixed to the ceiling.
stretch film mirror ceiling
Here everything is simple - a PVC film with a mirror coating stretches 5-7 centimeters below the main overlap.
Mirror ceilings: structural features
Features of the design of mirror ceilings - a very important point, which must be taken into account when choosing a product. For example, for one person in priority low price or simplicity and speed of ceiling installation, for others the price does not matter, the main thing is that the ceiling fits into the interior.
Thus, with respect to the types of structures, the following types of mirror ceilings can be distinguished:
furniture ceiling
The design for mounting the furniture mirror ceiling is very similar to the frame for plasterboard. Ceiling profiles fasten directly to the ceiling, and the guides - to the walls. The construction is assembled with self-tapping screws. The distance between the partitions depends on the size of the mirror parts of the ceiling. When the mounting of the mirror elements is completed, the seams between them are hidden with a special 10 mm silver or golden color layout.
faceted ceiling
The construction is analogous to the Armstrong ceiling system. It differs from it in that glass tiles are attached to the frame by means of a glue solution. Thus, the design is not collapsible. However, it is the faceted ceiling that best reflects the rays of light. Its name "faceted" this type of construction was due to the presence of a bevelled edge (facet) of each tile, due to which the rays of light are refracted at an unusual angle. Glass elements are available in standard sizes: 30x30 and 40x40 cm. Custom production of non-standard dimensions is possible.
armstrong ceiling
The world-famous popular T-type fastening system. Its design is rather complicated, it contains a large number of fastening and hanging parts: all sorts of profiles, corners, hangers, etc. And if the ceiling mirror systems of Armstrong are certainly inferior in the elegance of the fittings, then for the speed and convenience of installation, they definitely win. Other advantages: simplicity and convenience of access to the ceiling communications, the ability to use any lighting equipment, etc.
glued mirrored ceilings
Another option - a mirror glued directly to the ceiling. This requires a perfectly flat and clean foundation. To glue such a ceiling directly on concrete or plaster it is impossible, as it very quickly falls off. Required an even base of plywood or plasterboard, which is glued with a mirror ceiling.
A few nuances in choosing a mirror ceiling
Recently, the popularity of mirrored ceilings is growing rapidly. But, unlike other types of finishing, the material must be selected, based on the characteristics of a single room. You can not install in the bathrooms ceilings with mirror inserts of glass and entire mirrors - their surface quickly misted up, condensed a large amount of moisture, which is fraught with a real "rain" from the ceiling. If you decide to make a mirror ceiling in the bathroom, buy a stretch polyvinyl chloride liner - it is just intended for such premises.
Very beautifully mirrored ceilings look in the hallways and corridors. They visually increase the space of these small rooms. For the corridor well suited well suited rack and tile ceilings that have the correct geometric shapes - strict, without extra details. They give the room a simple, concise, and at the same time refined style.
For the kitchen, as well as for the bathroom, it is best to use a stretch PVC linen. Glass and rack structures for the kitchen are not suitable - the glass gets dirty and fogs up, and the rack structures are highly flammable.
For the rest of the premises, any type of mirror ceiling is suitable - depending on the interior. For example, a mirror ceiling in a bedroom can combine different colors, decorative details, be multilevel, etc.
In this case, do not forget about the lighting equipment - small dot luminaries will decorate the room even more, and the light emitted from them will beautifully reflect from the mirror surface.
Summarizing all of the above: a mirrored ceiling - a sought after kind of finish. It is not just a beautiful and even luxurious element of the interior - it meets all modern requirements for environmental friendliness and safety. In addition, most types of mirror ceilings can be mounted on their own with minimal knowledge and experience.
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