The bathroom is very important. Every morning, every day begins in it, and in the evening it is pleasant to relax in a bath with warm water. The ladies in this room are comfortable making make-up. In addition to the beautiful design in the bath, you need to make good lighting. About what kind of lighting options to choose and independently install it in this article.
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Bathroom lighting, features
It is not an easy task to illuminate the bathroom. Here you need to provide a bright light, so that everything can be clearly seen and of course solve design problems. Proper bathroom lighting is very important, otherwise there may be a number of problems:
- lack of light in the mirror will cause inconvenience or impossibility of carrying out cosmetic procedures;
- there must be a control of the intensity of light, otherwise you will not be able to relax taking a bath;
- in dim lighting it will more likely resemble a hospital room or a public bathroom.
Lighting can be arranged in several ways:
- ceiling lighting fixtures;
- wall;
- local lighting.
Properly selected lighting will make this room more cozy and homely. More details about each type of lighting will be discussed later.
Bathroom Ceiling Lighting
For fans of classical style in the design, you can offer central lighting. In this case, you can hang a chandelier in the room. It is best to place it closer to the door or to the center of the room. The main thing is to take into account that in any part of the room everything should be visible. Such a light source is good in combination with a glossy stretch ceiling. It will further diffuse the light in the room.
For a classic bathroom, you can pick up a chandelier made of metal, decorated with twisted elements. The color under the bronze will emphasize the overall stylistics of the room.
Modern design can also perfectly match the chandelier. For such an interior, it is best to choose a model of glass with a bizarre shape. Outwardly, the chandelier looks like a lot of glass balls connected together. It is suspended to the ceiling on several cables. Such a lighting device will perfectly illuminate the room due to the large amount of glass in which the beams of light will be refracted and scattered.
bathroom mirror lighting
Mirror is an integral part of the bathroom. It does not just look, but also performs a number of cosmetic procedures before it. Therefore, its illumination is very important. It is fashionable to implement in many ways, which we will now consider.
For example, using an LED strip, which can be placed around the perimeter of the mirror from the back. It is quite a compact and bright light source, and most importantly it will suit any style of interior.
Another option is to use wall sconces. For example, on both sides of the mirror you can place lamps of cylindrical shape made of metal and frosted glass. They are restrained and emphasize the minimalist design of the room. This backlight can be used as an independent lighting source, or together with other types of lighting.
bathroom wall lighting
This type of lighting is quite popular. With it, you can emphasize the design of the room or simply highlight local areas. For example, wall lights can advantageously emphasize the niches in the bathroom. All walls, including depressions, are lined with a mosaic of beige shades. In the niches are installed small wall lamps, which favorably emphasize the relief of the wall and reveal all the beauty of the material.
By means of such lighting it is possible to distinguish a bath and a sink in the room. The room is decorated with marble tiles, and part of it has a textured ornament in the classical style. On the wall of the bowl of the bathroom are fixed two sconces, and exactly the same lamps are located on both sides of the mirror over the sink. They allow you to illuminate the necessary areas, keeping the muted and quiet lighting as a whole.
spot lighting in the bathroom
Point lighting is realized thanks to small lamps or halogen lamps. It can advantageously emphasize the complex ceiling structure. The choice of spot lighting should be approached seriously. It must be remembered that this is a place with high humidity and this must be taken into account. So for a bathroom it is best to choose lamps with the following markings:
- IP 44 protection against splashes;
- IP 55 protection against direct water ingress.
This is especially important if they are located close to water sources. It is also necessary to take into account the power of the luminous flux, which is measured in lx (Lux). A good luminous flux can be calculated on the basis that the high luminous flux is provided by a device with a power of 25-30 W per 1 sq.m. For energy-saving models, this value is approximately 5 times smaller (5-7 watts per square meter). In the presence of voltage fluctuations in the network, lighting devices must be connected via a transformer. This will allow you to save money on buying light bulbs. Well, the last important factor in choosing lamps, this design. Now in the specialized stores there is a wide choice. First of all, choose them based on the interior of your bathroom. If you take fixtures with metal elements, the metal should match in color with door handles and taps. If furniture with illumination is used, the ceiling lighting should be of similar design. And last, the spotlight can be recessed into the ceiling, can protrude from its surface. The latter option will give more light, due to its reflection in the ceiling. A variety of shapes, sizes and design will allow to select point lighting for any bathroom.
Bathroom Lighting Options
We have already talked in some detail about the lighting of the bathroom. But besides the upper one, which includes chandeliers, sconces and point lights, there is also a lower light. It performs more decorative function and will be useful when using a combined bathroom. Very beautiful looks illumination on the bottom of the cabinet on which the sink is located. It seems that it is floating in the air. This makes the interior light.
In addition, spotlights can be installed in the box that surrounds the bathtub. Leaving only point sources in the room will be reigned with a calming atmosphere that will help to relax. Thanks to the ideas of designers and modern materials, one can realize the most difficult idea of lighting a bathroom.
Proper lighting in the bathroom
To install the correct lighting in the bathroom you need to observe a few nuances. Namely:
- lighting should be uniform, so with a large number of devices their power should be small;
- place lighting according to functional areas;
- mount the fixtures at an angle to reflective surfaces, this will help avoid glare;
- the mirror is best illuminated on the sides or on three sides, this will help to avoid distortion;
- the use of colored bubbles will revitalize the interior;
- for fans of experiments you can try to apply LED strip;
Following these simple rules you can correctly plan the lighting of your bathroom.
Lighting in the bathroom with their own hands
It is not difficult to make bathroom lighting independently. It is only necessary to follow the actions carefully and consistently, and to observe safety measures when working with electricity.
how correctly to make lighting in the bathroom
For correct lighting installation, you must first draw a lighting scheme, indicating the location and number of lamps. This will allow more accurate calculation of their position in the room and not overpay for unnecessary devices. It is best to purchase point or wall models. They are easier to install. As for light bulbs, it's best to choose LED lights, they will save energy for 30-50 thousand hours of operation. We also need to choose moisture-resistant models (about their labeling) we mentioned earlier. Still, be sure to calculate the power, so as not to spend extra money to pay bills. After all it is considered fashionable to start the installation.
installation lighting bathroom
For self-installation, you must perform the following actions:
- we disconnect electricity in the apartment;
- remove the cover from the junction box, if necessary, look for it;
- we put into it wires from the device to be installed and connect them in parallel to the lead-in cable, observing the color marking;
- if it is required to install a switch by outputting wires to it, in most cases the switch of the device itself suffices;
- wires from the switch are connected to the clips on the lighting fixture and carefully insulated;
- close the lid of the box and turn on the power supply to the house;
- we check the efficiency of the device.
That's it, just enough to mount the lighting in the bathroom. When choosing lighting devices, give preference to novelties that will advantageously emphasize the interior and save you money on bills for electricity.
This article describes the types of lighting in the bathroom. Examples are given with illustrations. Also recommendations are given on the selection and installation of lighting devices. Using the advice of the article, you can not only emphasize the design of your bathroom with lighting, but also install it yourself. Successful work.