If the air overdried from hot radiators does not allow you to enjoy a home microclimate or your apartment has antique interior items that require special conditions of maintenance, then first of all you should worry about air humidification, having bought for this purpose special equipment - air humidifier. This indispensable household appliance is successfully used to automatically restore and maintain the necessary humidity level in a confined space. What are the humidifiers, and what parameters should I look for when buying? We will try to understand the article.
Content
Humidifier for the room: basic types
Modern models, thanks to a harmonious combination of perfect design and mobility, excellent technical and operational parameters and noiselessness of operation, allow to achieve maximum efficiency in humidifying the room in conditions of minimal electricity consumption. They are easy to operate, do not require installation and are designed for continuous operation within 24 hours. In order to prepare the humidifier for operation, it is enough just to fill the purified water in the tank and connect it to the power supply.
Modern humidifiers are divided into:
- traditional;
- ultrasonic;
- steam;
- climatic complexes.
Traditional air humidifiers
Traditional humidifiers or humidifiers of "cold type" ensure the humidification of air masses naturally. The effectiveness of such devices is determined by the humidity of the air in the room: a high level of humidity helps to reduce the rate of evaporation. The design feature involves the use of exclusively purified water, which is poured into the tank, and then enters the pallet on the moisturizing cartridges.
Thanks to the built-in fan through these cartridges, air flow is carried out, where they are cleaned of dust and humidified naturally. Replaceable antibacterial filters are designed for 2-3 months of continuous operation.
Ultrasonic Models
The operation of noiseless ultrasonic humidifiers is based on the conversion of electrical vibrations into mechanical ones. The technological feature of the work is the following: the distilled water supplied to the ultrasonic membrane is split into water dust. By means of the built-in fan, an air flow is formed, which brings the water mass into the room in the form of a cool and safe steam.
To maintain the temperature at a given level, some models have an additional "warm steam" function. Ultrasonic humidifiers are successfully used both in usual apartments, and in conservatories, winter gardens, in premises with objects of antiquity and antiques.
Benefits:
- by means of the built-in humidistat the device is automatically switched on / off;
- manual adjustment of humidity level within 40-70%;
- automatic device shutdown in the absence of water;
- thanks to the presence of a rotating spray, steam can be directed to either side:
- high-efficiency filter cartridge conducts water purification from harmful impurities and minerals;
- maximum efficiency at minimum energy costs.
Steam humidifiers
According to the principle of their action, steam humidifiers can be compared with electric kettles - intensive evaporation occurs due to the boiling of water. All models are equipped with an air humidity sensor, which allows you to turn off the device when the specified humidity level in the room is reached.
Some models may have an inhaler nozzle, due to which the devices are successfully used from a medical point of view. Their only drawback was the large power consumption.
Climatic complexes
To cope with a number of measures for moistening and improving indoor air quality will help you multifunctional climatic complexes equipped with an antibacterial filter type HEPA, for highly efficient airflow cleaning from dust, mites, harmful impurities and bacteria, and finally, a carbon filter to eliminate tobacco smoke and unpleasant odors. The process of moistening is based on the natural evaporation of water. The efficiency of operation is determined by the level of air humidity in the room: the lower the humidity level, the higher the evaporation rate, and vice versa.
Modern climate systems are equipped with an integrated air ionizer to enrich air flows with negative oxygen ions, and also provide for the possibility of aromatization with a special capsule. The scope of their application covers not only residential and office premises, but also public places, beauty salons and kindergartens.
Choose the best air humidifier
When choosing an air humidifier, you should pay attention to the type of device and its performance, the presence of a filtration system and the volume of the water reservoir, as well as the area of the room.
Type of humidifier
Manufacturers offer a huge number of perfect and highly efficient air humidifiers, but the most popular modification of such devices is the ultrasonic model. Compact and mobile devices can effectively cope with their direct function with minimal power consumption. By purchasing this model, you can independently adjust the humidity level.
Filtration system
When choosing a suitable humidifier, carefully study the filtration system, which reliably protects against dust, infections and allergens.
A mechanical prefilter must always be in the simplest model. A modified system of fine filters will allow you to moisturize and purify the air of harmful impurities, bacteria, pollen and mites.
Ionic filters and rods, which are equipped with ultrasonic models, saturate oxygen molecules with silver ions, thereby disinfecting the air in the room.
Area and capacity of the device
When buying a humidifier, give preference to a model that will match the dimensions of your apartment. A low-power device, the action of which is designed for a smaller area of the room, will not cope with its work, but will only consume electricity. Do not buy a super-power model, suggesting that such a humidifier can saturate the entire room with moisture in a short time. Humidification in this situation will be uneven, and electricity consumption - high.
It is not superfluous to pay attention to the indicator of the maximum productivity of the device, reflecting the amount of water expended in conditions of high intensity of the humidifier. The productivity of the device is measured in liters per day.
Water Tank
The capacity and compactness of the humidifying device is influenced by the volume of the water tank. Compare the dimensions of your apartment and the estimated amount of work: the smaller the tank, the less time a particular model will function. More detailed information on the selection criteria, you can see the video on youtube. Successful purchase!
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